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Previously:

Dug Funnell has let baseball know that homophobia won't be tolerated. 

Marc Davino
is the driving force behind an incredibly successful basketball league.


Know of someone making a difference in the gay sports community? Tell us about them at mail@outsports.com


Every month we'll highlight someone in the gay sports community who is making a difference on, or off, the field.  

Lorrie Kim
Cracking Open the Closet Door in Male Figure Skating

Lorrie Kim's Web site, Rainbow Ice, is a must for any figure skating fan. It deals with ``lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgendered issues in the sport.'' It is extremely thorough, yet fair, with a complete list of out elite and adult skaters. Kim, a bisexual woman, started the site as a labor of love, but it is quickly becoming a ``must bookmark'' for anyone who loves the sport. We asked her to write about how she got started and how the site has evolved. Also, take the Rainbow Ice Poll on who is the hottest skater.

By Lorrie Kim
Special to Outsports.com
I was an activist and journalist for LGBT issues for years before I was a figure skating fan. 

It fascinated me that this overwhelmingly femme sport, with many clearly gay participants, was so profoundly in the closet that I wanted to tell them the news about the Stonewall riots. 

You've never seen so many adult men, fully gay in their private lives, convinced not only that coming out would destroy them -- but that the presumably clueless public would be shattered if they knew.

At the same time, I found that the straight women who make up most of skating fandom did not know how to discuss gay issues. They wanted to protect closeted skaters, so their only tactic was a well-meaning but tight-lipped, "We don't talk about that here." 

I wanted to introduce the clear guideline that it is acceptable to discuss a skater's sexual orientation, if it has been acknowledged publicly in reliable media.

So there needed to be a list of skaters who were out, and reliable references (more reliable, anyway, than "everyone knows") to confirm that they are out publicly and legitimately. Rainbow Ice started originally to fill that need. To my knowledge, no closeted skater has ever contacted me, although I have approached some myself.

The site went live on July 15, 1998. I also wanted a way to trace the progress of gay acceptance in the sport. There was some hope after Rudy Galindo came out in 1995 that many others would feel free to follow suit. 

That has not happened at all -- many seem content to leave Galindo out there in the cold, bearing the brunt for all of them. I think they all owe Galindo flowers and a public thank-you.

For the most part, the site has had little controversy. The only real concern to date came in late 1998, when the great Canadian champion Brian Orser was outed by a vengeful ex. Although the news was all over the Canadian papers and a matter of public record, a few fans contacted me privately asking that I leave him off the site, since he was outed against his will (and was clearly pained about it). 

If Rainbow Ice were an accountable news source, I would have kept Orser on the site, with apologies to the offended. But it's just my own private kingdom. I had mixed feelings about the issue. I was deeply frustrated by what I still think of as Orser's internalized homophobia. 

On the other hand, he is the one person whose artistry first drew me to this sport, and he is universally respected as a man of true goodness and kindness. And my site isn't intended to hurt anyone. So, I took Orser off. Out of sentiment alone, not in accordance with any journalistic standards. I put him back on when he made his first public statement owning his gayness. 

The response from readers has been very positive. Along the lines of "it's about time there was a site like this." I've gotten a couple of people saying they think it's bad for the sport to discuss gay issues, but I think that's happened exactly twice, and the people were speaking in good faith. Both times, I responded in a polite, friendly way, explaining why I put up the site. 

Mostly, fans seem happy to be able to point to my site when the millionth clueless person asks, "Is such-and-such skater gay?"

Ultimately, I maintain this site for skaters and fans who love the sport as I do, and hunger for an understanding of its LGBT history and culture -- perhaps with an eye to where they might belong within it. I maintain it for the heroes in the International Gay Figure Skating Union, who celebrate from within an imperfect world and an imperfect sport. 

Sadly, I maintain it in honor of the many current and former skaters whose careers and sometimes lives have been damaged by homophobia. And for the astonishing young skaters coming of age now, who take being out for granted as much as the learning of their jumps and spins.
Lorrie says . . .

Who are your favorite figure skaters of all-time and why?

Male: Brian Orser. His tangy sense of timing, the spring in his double axel, the way he spots mid-jump, the heartbreaking spitcurl over one eye. This is what interested me in figure skating in the first place. Female: Michelle Kwan, of course. Her princess image is so strong in the public mind that people forget her range. She has been a hard-chinned jock, an androgyne (Peter Pan), a cross-dresser (Mulan), an ingénue, a tragic heroine, a flamenco dancer, a mermaid. Her décolletage is as flawless as her change-edge spiral. Her sense of scholarship as keen as her muscle memory. And she has yet to make a P.R. error, despite being surrounded (and doubtless provoked) by infinite numbers of clueless and even rude reporters or officials. 

Which skaters have the best on-ice fashion sense?

Takeshi Honda, Japanese champion. Last season, he wore a black shirt with thin red ribbons across his chest, like a finely packaged Japanese gift.

Toller Cranston, if you're into over-the-top. Master of the sweeping fur coat with many tails, of the cloak-and-boots look, of V-slits open to the navel. Definitely not for everybody, though.

Elvis Stojko. Many fans, including me, have a soft spot for the leather and studs get-up he wore for the 1994 Olympic short program to "Frogs in Space." It looks just like he's hitting the leather bars on a Saturday night (although he's straight). Furthermore: his mom made it for him. This is the same mom who has another son she named "Attila." 


Brian Orser -- off the ice. Sleek top-of-the-line tailoring. 

Rudy Galindo. His costume for his Village People medley got funnier and funnier. He started out with a patriotic flag-motif tank top. Then it acquired sequins. He gradually added arm bands around each bicep. Never let the homophobes get too comfortable! Plus, how can you not love his "Studio 54" orange pants with the sparkly star over his crotch and one star on each buttock? Or his black satin robe with "R-U-D-Y" spelled out in sequins? Galindo sketches out many of his costumes himself, in crayons. Rudy, I wanna go clubbing with you!

Kurt Browning. It is not clear whether he actually has a fashion sense, or if he's just so attractive that everything looks good on him. In fact, he has been known to skate wearing whatever laundry he found in his suitcase. But he did an unforgettably sexy program to "Lightning Crashes" in which he wore an unbuttoned white shirt over a white undershirt, and began the program by wearily, beautifully pulling off an unknotted necktie. Be warned: you can look, but not touch. He's straight. I swear. Sorry to deliver the bad news.

The most beautiful men's costume I ever saw was on Michael Chack, 1993 U.S. bronze medalist, for a tango program. He wore a lovingly tailored dark burgundy bolero jacket over high-waisted black pants that had two-inch-long horizontal metal bars running down the outside of each pants leg.

Which skaters need fashion help?

Alexei Urmanov does not need help, and should not change anything. But he is definitely too much for the weak constitutions of the American audience. "Ruffle Boy" was extreme as an eligible skater, but now that he's pro, he's gone truly wild. Hats with high feathers; 18-feet-long red capes; magic wands.

American Shepherd Clark needs to be saved from himself. This professional jewelry-maker created a costume for himself last year that was encrusted with $100,000 worth of Herkimer "diamonds." The costume had its own press release.

Philippe Candeloro. It would be kind of him to keep his clothes on, to forego the backless white vests, and to invest in pants that don't sag at the crotch. Meow! 

Russians in white pants. It is a common belief among American skating fans that the Russian skating federation must have attended a close-out sale on poor-quality white lycra eight years ago. A number of Russian men have skated in white pants that are not adequately opaque. You might think this sounds titillating, but when you see it, it's just embarrassing.

If you were czar of skating, what changes to the sport would you institute?


1. Women can wear pants or unitards in competition. 

2. Men can wear tights or skirts in competition.

3. Same-sex pairs and dance allowed. 

4. No vocal music permitted in competition.

5. Both male and female single skaters would have equal requirements: men must be able to do spirals, and layback spins would be optional for both genders. (Currently, only women are required to do spirals and layback spins in the short program, because they are considered "feminine" moves for some reason.) 

6. Mandatory AIDS and sexual orientation education for all USFSA skaters. 

7. Mandatory sensitivity training on those issues for all PSA coaches.

8. USFSA-subsidized counseling available to skaters. 

9. More USFSA support of individual skaters' training funds. 

10. A return from the current, mathematically corrupt "OBO" scoring system to the previous, mathematically fair "majority ordinal" system. (OK, I realize nobody on Outsports is likely to care about this one. :-) But it really rankles with me!) 

Lorrie would love to hear from you. E-mail her.