Dug this old thread out because of a lawsuit filed by a group of law schools and law professors claiming that the Solomon Amendment is a violation of the First Amendment.
Washington Post Opinion Piece on the Solomon Amendment Lawsuit I really don't think this lawsuit is a good idea. First, do law schools have a First Amendment right? Certainly the professors do, but no one is stopping them from speaking out against the Don't Ask/Don't Tell policy, and no one is forcing them to recruit on behalf of the military, or deny the discrimination that does exist. Granted, I am appalled that the military would threaten to cut off all funding to the university because of the law school's actions, but I don't think this lawsuit is the right approach.
By keeping the military off the official list of organizations that can recruit law students, I believe the schools are just helping maintain the policy. At no point is the military being challenged - they certainly are not going to lose that many students, as they can recruit through other means. And the students that do speak to the recruiters would be far more likely to support the discrimination, or ignore it, than the average law student.
I say let any employer that discriminates recruit, but require that they publicize their discrimination in all materials and promotions. If the school holds a recruiting fair - put the military and all other discriminatory employers in a special section of the fair - perhaps with a sign alerting students that they may be discriminated against by the employers in that section. In my mind social pressure is the most effective way of dealing with this.
As an added benefit, the military would be exposed to the kind of students it is losing, and not just GLBT ones, but their allies, by continuing the ban. Unless we weaken the support for the ban from inside the military, and to do that there must be a measurable loss from the ban, it won't be effectively removed because the culture won't change. Even if the President were to issue an executive order overturning the ban today (and yes, I realize that's as likely as the President quitting his job to go study with the Dalai Lama) the anti-gay culture that is part of the military (not all of it, mind you, but there are still many pockets of it) will still be there. Life could actually be worse for openly gay military members than for closeted one - attitudes have to change as well as policy.