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The Way That Is Real Is
the Way That Is Right
Run to daylight. Don’t be afraid to explore every doorway, even the
ones with the darkest shadows. Face your challenges.
Former NFL player David Kopay made
history with his 1977 coming-out autobiography
“The David Kopay Story." A former star at the University of
Washington, he will deliver a commencement speech June 9 to the
Lavendar Tassel, graduating Washington students who are gay,
bisexual, lesbian or transgendered. Here is his address:
By
David Kopay
Special to
Outsports.com
Thank you Rick Sprichs and Sara Torres for inviting
me here to speak to this Lavender Tassel graduating class. Getting a
degree and a diploma from a university as prestigious as the
University of Washington is no small feat. So I congratulate you and
I congratulate your families and friends who’ve given you their
support. And I especially congratulate you for being so out and
proud at your age.
I
don’t think I’ve been invited here because of my football career.
And I don’t think I’ve been invited here just because I’m gay. I’ve
been invited because I’m a football player who happens to be gay.
But before I get into my story I’d like to tell you a little bit
about my time here at the U. I earned two Varsity letters playing
for the Huskies, made all league and all coast, and graduated with a
BA in history in 1964. My senior year I was elected co-captain when
we played Illinois in the Rose Bowl. I’ll never forget that game,
not because we lost – that part I’d like to forget – but because we
played in a record heat wave: 105 degrees in January.
After graduation I joined the San Francisco 49ers as
a free agent. A free agent means you didn’t make the draft, but
you’re talented enough to compete for any openings on the team
rosters. You aren’t given much of a chance to make it, and it’s like
playing for non-union wages. But I didn’t care. I loved the game.
And the moment I set foot on that field I knew I’d make it. I did
make it, and I stayed in the game – as a free agent – for 10 years.
Then two years after I retired from the NFL I became the first
professional athlete to speak out about being gay.
And what a firestorm that created. My coming out made
the national news because back then it was shocking news for
anybody to come out, let alone a pro football player. You see,
unlike you guys today, I was part of the invisible generation. Back
then we had no support systems whatsoever. There was no “Queer Eye”
or “Queer As Folk,” no “Will & Grace,” no Rosie and no Ellen, no
Billy Bean or Esera Toulo, no Billy Jean or Martina, no GLAAD or
Human Rights Campaign. Armistead Maupin and Randy Shilts had not yet
been published, Harvey Milk and Barney Frank had not yet been
elected, and civil unions weren’t even a remote possibility, let
alone the mere thought of gay marriage. There were no legal
protections whatsoever! Here in Seattle, gay bars were underground,
and the police would stage raids and haul us off simply for being
who we are.
A Pivotal Moment
There may be moments in your life when events may
seem trivial, but looking back they prove to be providential. After
I’d been with the 49ers with a couple of years I was getting ready
to go to another training camp, I think it was in 1966 or 1967, and
there I was, literally naked as a jay bird, running freely in the
Malibu surf on a spectacular blue sky, puffy cloud day feeling very
much alive. It was quite cool and hardly anyone was there. But as I
approached the end of the beach, up against the cliffs I saw a
figure sitting on a rock and writing on an old paper bag. As I got
close I could see that it was a young man. And he was badly scarred
by burns and horribly disfigured. My mood changed. So I asked what
he was doing sitting on a rock and writing on a paper bag. He said
he was writing a poem. I asked to read it. He said it wasn’t any
good, wadded it up and said, “Here, take it.” I opened it up and
read:
Over the valleys of
lighted tree tops
The sun is the maker of all that is good.
Here at the edge where all living hell stops,
Nature’s the ruler; you know that she should.
People create and now they destroy
A vast contradiction, don’t you agree?
Who is to blame, and
what is the answer?
It’s so close, people; it’s just you and me.
Love and peace with a smile guides the way.
For all of us, a much better day.
But thinking is all
right; talking is worse.
The way that is real is the way that is right.
I took the paper bag home, typed the poem up and hung
it on my bathroom wall. I’ve moved many times since then, but that
poem still stays with me. But I never realized the importance of
those words until many years later.
And I most definitely had no idea what words like
that meant when I was your age. When I came here to the University I
was a big, strong, fast, natural athlete. I was always either on the
Purple first team or the Gold second team. In those days we played
both offense and defense. To the Huskie fans and my teammates it may
have looked like I was a tough jock who had his act together, but on
the inside I was an angry, confused mess. There was something
missing from my life but I couldn’t figure out what it was. And then
I fell in love with one of my pledge brothers.
Ray was a very good student from Everett who had
played on his high school basketball team and then played on our
fraternity intramural team. He was a prankster with blond hair and
blue green eyes. We wound up taking some classes together and often
studied together. We double dated, went to movies, drank beer and
played darts. Ray became my inspiration to really make it as a
Huskie football player. And I did. Although I was a starter my
sophomore year, I wasn’t really ready for it and finished the year
on the bench. The next year I hardly played at all and didn’t even
letter. But Ray was there for me. He was my muse. And it was my deep
affection and love for Ray that motivated me to become the tough
ball player I needed to be, and I became just that.
Yet Ray and I could never talk about our feelings for
each other. Our sexual feelings were only expressed after we dropped
our dates off and got drunk enough to forget what we did by the next
morning. Or at least to pretend to forget.
Something Was Still Missing
My football career took off, but inside I was still
that confused mess. Something was still missing. I couldn’t figure
out what it was, and that gnawed at me. I became a very angry young
man.
I didn’t know I was gay. I had no clue. No one ever
called me a sissy, and I bought into those stereotypes – here I am,
a big macho college football star. How the hell could I be gay? But
there was always that deep and troubling fear that down inside I was
a big old queer.
Eventually I would spend 10 years as a running back
in the NFL: I played with the 49ers, Green Bay Packers, Washington
Redskins, Detroit Lions, New Orleans Saints and Oakland Raiders. I
was only a year out of the league and in Washington D.C. on business
when I saw the headline that would change my life: “Homosexuals in
Sports: Why Gay Athletes Have Everything to Lose.” Somewhere deep in
my subconscious those last two lines of that scarred young man’s
poem emerged: “Who is to blame, and what is the answer? It’s so
close, people. It’s just you and me.” You see, that article, while
not naming him specifically, was all about my ex-teammate Jerry
Smith, who played tight end on the Redskins with me. He was quoted
anonymously as, “a closeted homosexual NFL player.” He was not
identified by name, position or team. But I knew it was Jerry.
My feelings were really complex … very confused and
conflicted. But even more than all that, reading this headline I
felt betrayed. You see, he and I had been lovers and had many times
discussed our dilemma. We even discussed writing a book together and
telling the world the truth. We laughed and spoke of setting the
record straight, so to speak. But I knew Jerry would never do
something like that. Not in a million years. He couldn’t. He was the
“X-Factor” of the Washington Redskins. He was “Mr. Touchdown,” and
it was only this past year that his record for touchdowns by a tight
end was broken. Jerry was a huge star, and his closet door was
bolted shut.
But by him remaining so anonymous I realized that
once again the truth was not being told in this article. So I
decided that I had to tell the truth. And that’s when I finally got
it. I found the piece that was missing from my life and was making
me so nuts. It was about my integrity. It was about being honest and
living an honest life.
I called the author of the article, Lynn Rosellini,
and said we needed to talk. And talk I did. I never mentioned Jerry
by name. I respected his privacy and especially his love for the
game and his career. But I gave her my name, on the record, and
spoke to her openly and honestly. The article was written, and later
my 1977 book “The David Kopay Story,” written with Perry Deane
Young, expanded on the theme of honesty. All those years of lying to
my friends, lying to my family, lying to myself were wasted history.
I felt like I climbed out from under a rock. A huge burden had been
lifted, and the freedom and exhilaration I felt were just like
hearing the National Anthem at kickoff.
I Chose to Live a Lie
There was nothing really unusual about me being a
jock, or even being gay. The problem was that I bought into other
people’s stereotypes. Literally the day that article was published,
the PR director for the Minnesota Twins held a press conference
where he railed against, “The cop-out, immoral lifestyle of tragic
misfits.” He said, “Your colossal gall in attempting to extend your
perversions to an area of total manhood is simply unthinkable.” I
knew people would say things like that; that’s why we stayed in the
closet. So I chose to live a lie.
A friend had recently given me the book “Markings,”
written by UN Secretary General Dag Hammarskjöld. In it he writes,
“Life only demands of you the strength you possess. Only one feat is
possible: not to have run away.” That was my problem: the
difference between a truth and a lie. By remaining in the closet I
was running away. And it was only when I embraced the truth that I
stopped running away.
In 1977 I testified before a Washington State
legislative committee and said, “I am not here asking for my rights.
I am demanding my rights.” That was about the same time I narrated a
KING-TV special that asked, “Who are these people and what do they
want?” And we told them the truth. Maybe we were heard because the
next year, the American Bar Association asked me to tell them at
their convention why us gay folks need the protection of the law.
And later that year I met with U.S. Senators and Representatives in
Washington D.C. to speak about myself and us gay folks.
In those days everybody heard of the legendary Coach
Vince Lombardi, and I was fortunate enough – blessed, really – to
have been coached by him when I played with the Redskins. He told
us, “The quality of one’s life is in direct proportion to one’s
commitment to excellence.” And what he meant by that was if you
slacked off by not training as hard as you could, took a practice
off by faking an injury, or missed a block or a tackle – all that
would all lead to failure, disappointment and loss. Lombardi always
coached his running backs to run to daylight. That meant to find a
hole in the defensive line and move the ball down the field, but I
took it as a metaphor for my life.
But these lessons that Lombardi become famous for
were already instilled in me: stick-to-it-ness, work hard, persevere
and stop feeling sorry for yourself were lessons I saw every day in
my parents going to work and looking after us. In a similar way I
saw these qualities in my coaches here at U. W.
The Dali Lama has said,
Remember that
not getting what you want is sometimes a wonderful stroke of luck!
The goal is to view every doorway, even one with a shadow, as an
opening to new horizons.
All I can say is, how true. When I was your age I was
terrified at the thought of Change. But change is simply the fear of
the unknown… Of the shadows in every doorway. But change can be
rewarding and now I’ve come to embrace it. After I finished my book
tour there were no glamorous coaching jobs for me out there: a
10-year NFL vet… who happened to be gay. Ten years in the NFL … a
lifetime of football … and then nothing. My future was unknown. I
was scared. So to pay the bills I took a job with my uncle selling
floor covering at Linoleum City in Hollywood. At first I drove the
truck and stacked boxes of tile. A far cry from the Redskins and
Lombardi. But I learned the business and in a very short time
started to do much of the buying! Yes, I had the queer eye and knew
what both the straight folks and gay folks wanted or needed in their
homes and what the production designers and set decorators needed
for their TV shows and movies, and many of my professional
relationships became personal friendships. So by accepting change
and persevering I found a place for myself and made some of the best
and lasting friendships of my life!
I am also very proud to say that my faith has
changed. Like many of you perhaps, I was rejected by the faith of
our fathers. My faith was such an important part of my childhood,
but for so many years I wanted nothing to do with formal religion
because there was no place for me in my Catholic Church. But a few
years ago I discovered the All Saints Parish, an Episcopal Church in
Beverly Hills where I’m now an active member … because they want me
just as I am: a spiritual person who happens to be gay.
Sometimes it’s hard to believe that President Bush
was raised as an Episcopalian before he converted to Methodism when
he married. Later in his life he would give up alcohol, and it was
then that he embraced a more fundamentalist approach to his faith.
But faith is based not just on Scripture, but also on reason and
life experience. In light of what’s happening in the world today
it’s amazing to me that President Bush doesn’t see how his own
religious fundamentalism is a danger, not only to the world, but to
our own beloved Constitution. Never before in our great country’s
history has a Constitutional Amendment been proposed to specifically
discriminate against a class of people. It just baffles me how
people of the religious right that President Bush so courts can
distort the bible and Christ’s teaching for their own bigotry. The
Confederacy used the Bible to support its immoral positions during
the Civil War. Haven’t we gone beyond that? Discrimination is
antithetical to faith, and our Constitution guarantees to all of us
the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. It does not
say that those rights are only for white, Christian, heterosexual
men.
Sports World Needs to Change
The sports world is another place where change is
needed, and needed badly. It’s a place where it is still legitimate,
even celebrated, to dehumanize, degrade and express wanton bigotry
against gays. And it’s in the sports world where athletes are still
conditioned to equate manhood with dominance and brutality. The
sports world needs to wake up and realize that what they are doing
to athletes today is similar to what was done to black athletes 40
years ago. There have been a number of reported incidents recently
where the accusations and taunts of homosexuality are used to
undermine an athlete’s performance. And that is especially true for
women. Historically, female athletes have been subject to the same
innuendo, taunts and accusations. These taunts are still tolerated
and are far too common in many schools and at every level of
education in America.
The NFL, to its credit, has met the challenge of
racism … but to its shame it has yet to confront this homophobia.
Who among you, whether you are a student, a professor, a friend, a
family member or a journalist will help me confront this homophobia?
Sportsmanship is about fair play. Is it fair to scapegoat gays?
Surely the sports world can do better.
Regardless of how hard it’s been, and how far we have
to go, I still very much believe in athletics and sports. A healthy
body contributes to one’s happiness and success. But a healthy mind
is even more important. And what I have found is that my health and
happiness have indeed come by acknowledging who I am.
We’ve all heard the words, “The truth shall set you
free.” Well I can tell you that it certainly does! I have never
regretted speaking out, or writing my book. And I would challenge
all of you to have the courage of your convictions and be true to
yourselves. There are those who tell us we should go about our
business and private lives without telling the truth. Don’t believe
them.
I went from being an angry closet case to a spokesman
for gay rights. My sexuality was no longer something I was ashamed
to talk about, and I even discovered that my speaking out empowered
many others to do the same. Now, I don’t have a partner at the
moment, but I’m still looking. But sharing so much of myself with
others has given me a genuine feeling of connection and a sense of
purpose that has helped me along the way.
The following verse says so much to me, and I hope it
will to you:
To know is to
understand;
to understand is to have knowledge;
to have knowledge is to tolerate
and to tolerate is to have peace!
So guys, and gals, I’m telling you to run to
daylight. Don’t be afraid to explore every doorway, even the ones
with the darkest shadows. Face your challenges. Be proud of who you
are. Accept responsibility for what you are… what you say… and what
you do. Experience being alive and live your life!
Thank you for
your time. Stay healthy and be happy!
David Kopay can be
reached via e-mail
June 9, 2004
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